What does "cognitive anthropology" study?

Cognitive anthropology focuses on understanding how individuals and cultures conceptualize the world. This field examines the cognitive processes involved in categorization, perception, and the organization of knowledge, providing insight into how these mental frameworks influence behaviors and social interactions. By studying the cultural contexts in which thought processes occur, cognitive anthropologists uncover the diversity of understanding across different societies.

Thus, the selected answer accurately captures the essence of cognitive anthropology, highlighting its exploration of how people interpret and make sense of their experiences and surroundings. This involves investigating the cultural schemas and cognitive models that shape human thought, which is central to the discipline.